Flare Network is a decentralized network aimed at providing smart contract capabilities to blockchains that originally do not support smart contracts, such as Ripple (XRP) and Litecoin (LTC). Flare uses a special consensus mechanism called the Federated Byzantine Agreement (FBA), allowing different blockchain networks to securely interoperate and exchange information through its platform.
A core component of Flare Network is the Spark token (FLR), which is the native token of the network, used for providing collateral, governance, and paying transaction fees. Through the use of Spark tokens and Flare’s smart contracts, participants can engage in decentralized finance (DeFi) projects, applications, and other cryptocurrency ecosystems, even if those projects do not originally support smart contract technology.
What is Flare Network?
Flare is a Layer 1 blockchain network that operates using the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). It offers two core native protocols:
- Flare Time Series Oracle (FTSO)
- State Connector
Flare Time Series Oracle (FTSO)
FTSO is a system that helps to provide accurate information about different cryptocurrency prices on the Flare network. This is done through a voting system where token holders regularly submit their price estimates. The system then calculates the median of all submissions and rewards those within a certain range.
Since it’s challenging for individual token holders to submit price estimations, they can delegate this task to data providers who will do it for them for a fee. Data providers also need to invest a certain amount of money to participate in the system and ensure its resistance to manipulation. The system is designed to incentivize accurate submissions, with the obtained data being used for various purposes, such as determining asset prices in decentralized lending protocols.
State Connector
The State Connector protocol is a tool designed for Flare; it allows information from other blockchains and the internet to be securely, scalably, and trustlessly integrated with smart contracts on Flare. It consists of two core protocols: the Request-Commit-Reveal (RCR) protocol and the Branch protocol. The RCR protocol enables users to submit requests (known as proof requests) to Flare to obtain information from another blockchain. It is divided into three stages: request, commit, and reveal. The Branch protocol is responsible for accepting or rejecting the requests collected during the RCR protocol. These protocols together allow the creation of an ecosystem of powerful and decentralized interoperable applications that connect everything.
F-Assets (Flare Assets)
F-Assets, also known as Flare Assets, are the native assets of the Flare Network. They are digital assets that can be used for various purposes and are built on top of the Flare Network. F-Assets can be used to represent any type of asset, such as currencies, commodities, stocks, or even real-world assets like property or artwork.
One of the most important features of F-Assets is that they can be used as collateral for various financial services on the Flare Network. Loans, borrowings, and even insurance are examples. For instance, users can use their F-Assets as collateral to borrow other assets or obtain loans. F-Assets can also be used as collateral for insurance contracts, allowing users to protect their assets against potential losses.
F-Assets can also be used in decentralized exchanges. The Flare Network supports the establishment of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) using F-Assets as native assets. This allows asset trading on the Flare Network to be conducted quickly and efficiently without the need for centralized intermediaries.
In short, F-Assets are native assets of the Flare Network that can be a tokenized or wrapped version of existing assets (such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, or other assets). They have a wide range of potential applications in DeFi, including collateral for financial services, decentralized exchanges, lending platforms, and asset tokenization. These features give F-Assets a unique and powerful role in the Flare Network, making them an essential part of the DeFi ecosystem.
What is the Flare Token (FLR)?
The Flare Token (FLR) is a versatile cryptocurrency that can be used for various purposes on the Flare Network.
- One of the primary uses of FLR is to allocate voting rights to pools that assess the value of tokens on the network. This helps to maintain honesty in the environment and prevent issues like arbitrage and large-scale price fluctuations.
- Another way to use FLR is as collateral to support the value of smart contracts. By staking FLR, you can create F-assets (previously mentioned), which are standalone environments such as the XRP ledger, Litecoin, Dogecoin, and XLM. For example, for every 1 XRP value, you might need 2.5 FLR, and in return, you would receive 100 F-XRP.
- Therefore, one use case for FLR is to wrap other tokens (such as BTC, ETH, and XRP) into a new token called FXRP. This allows you to use these other tokens within the Flare Network and participate in smart contracts and decentralized applications. This process is known as tokenization and is an important step forward in interoperability between different blockchain networks.
- As mentioned a few seconds ago, FLR can be used for exchanging and participating in decentralized applications on the Flare Network. Furthermore, when you allocate voting rights to pools or stake FLR, you typically receive more FLR rewards at the end of the staking period. By leveraging FLR in these ways, you have the potential to earn a return on your investment.
The Flare Token (FLR) is a multi-purpose cryptocurrency with a variety of uses on the Flare Network. It can be used for allocating voting rights, staking as collateral, and wrapping other tokens. Moreover, the Spark token drives the network’s unique consensus mechanism, Avalanche, and facilitates the tokenization of other assets.
FLR Token Economics
FLR was made publicly available on January 10, 2023, with an initial price of $0.04. As an inflationary token, FLR is intended to be distributed through the Flare Time Series Oracle (FTSO) we explained, to incentivize network participation. Initially, the annual inflation rate for FLR tokens was set at 10%. However, the Flare Network community introduced a governance initiative named FIP.01, aimed at adjusting token distribution to reduce both short-term and long-term inflation.
If the proposal succeeds, the inflation rate of FLR tokens will adjust to 10% for the first year, 7% for the second year, and 5% from the third year onwards, with a cap of 5 billion FLR tokens per year. Tokens will be distributed as follows: 70% to FTSO rewards, 20% to validator rewards, and 10% to the default provider set for the State Connector. This governance proposal aims to ensure a sustainable and healthy token economy for the Flare Network.
Is Flare Network a Good Investment?
The Flare Network has already demonstrated its potential to enable businesses and individuals to leverage the capabilities of the XRP Ledger through its unique smart contract functionality. The network’s interoperability with other blockchain networks (such as Ethereum) also enhances its versatility and potential use cases. The list of partners and companies exploring the use of the Flare Network is continuously growing, showcasing the project’s viability and reliability.
As the use of smart contract technology and interoperability between blockchain networks becomes increasingly important, more businesses and individuals may turn to the functionalities offered by the Flare Network. This, in turn, could lead to increased demand for FLR tokens, making them a potentially good investment opportunity. However, as with any investment, it’s crucial to do your research and assess the risks before making a decision.
Overall, the Flare Network has the potential to unlock the full capabilities of blockchain technology and pave the way for a robust, decentralized, and interoperable ecosystem of applications.
How to Own Flare (FLR)
To own FLR, you can use the services of centralized cryptocurrency exchanges. First, create an account on a reputable exchange that supports FLR trading (such as OKX, Kraken). Then, verify your account and fund it with the currency of your choice. Once your account is set up, you can follow the steps to purchase FLR on the exchange. Remember to research and compare prices on different exchanges before purchasing and ensure that it is stored in a secure and reliable wallet.
Flare Network Milestone Events
- In December 2020, Flare Network announced the successful launch of its mainnet, enabling the creation and execution of smart contracts on the XRP Ledger.
- In January 2021, Flare Network announced a collaboration with the smart contract security auditing firm ChainGuardian to enhance the security of smart contracts on Flare Network.
- In February 2021, Flare Network announced a partnership with ChainGuardian, integrating ChainGuardian’s smart contract security auditor into Flare Network’s smart contract development platform, Atomix.
- In March 2021, Flare Network announced its cooperation with ChainGuardian, integrating ChainGuardian’s smart contract security auditor into Flare Network’s smart contract development platform, Atomix.
- In April 2021, Flare Network launched Flare Finance, a decentralized finance (DeFi) platform built on Flare Network, allowing users to earn interest through their XRP and other assets.
- In May 2021, Flare Network announced a partnership with ChainGuardian, integrating ChainGuardian’s smart contract security auditor into Flare Network’s smart contract development platform, Atomix.
- In June 2021, Flare Network announced the launch of its first decentralized application (dApp), named “FlareSwap,” a decentralized exchange (DEX) established on Flare Network.
- In January 2023, FLR tokens were shared and distributed to XRP holders who held at least one token during the snapshot period in December 2020.
Bottom Line
The Flare Network ecosystem already boasts over 150 partners and builders, playing a crucial role in its future development. These include Metropolis World, Pangolin, BlazeSwap, Uppercent, Covalent, SubQuery, Atriv, aiPX, Punk Domains, Ankr, Arkham, Flarescan, Subsquid, Web3Auth, Etherspot, and Elliptic.
These enterprises are actively involved in various fields, including NFTs, DeFi, and the metaverse. Moreover, they provide essential tools for Flare developers, transforming Flare into a platform conducive for developers to build and innovate.